Standard I Standard II Standard III
4th Grade General Resources:
Objective 1:
Classify major physical geographic attributes of Utah.![]()
Web sites
Indicators:
- Identify Utah’s latitude, longitude, hemisphere, climate, natural resources, landforms, and regions using a variety of geographic tools.
- Examine the forces at work in creating the physical geography of Utah (e.g. erosion, seismic activity, climate change).
Objective 2:
Analyze how physical geography affects human life in Utah.![]()
Web sites
Indicators:
- Identify population concentrations in the state and infer causal relationships between population and physical geography.
- Classify the distribution and use of natural resources.
- Compare the development of industry and business in Utah as it relates to its physical geography (e.g. mining, oil, agriculture, tourism).
- Make inferences about the relationships between the physical geography of Utah and the state’s communication and transportation systems (e.g. trails, roads, telegraph, rail lines).
- Examine the interactions between physical geography and public health and safety (e.g. inversions, earthquakes, flooding, fire).
- Explain how archaeology informs about the past (e.g. artifacts, ruins, excavations).
Objective 3: Analyze how human actions modify the physical environment.
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Web sites
Indicators:
- Describe how and why humans have changed the physical environment of Utah to meet their needs (e.g. reservoirs, irrigation, climate, transportation systems and cities).
- Explain viewpoints regarding environmental issues (e.g. species protection, land use, pollution controls, mass transit, water rights, trust lands).
- Outline the development of recreation in Utah since 1900 (e.g. sports, tourism, state, and national parks).
- Make data-supported predictions about the future needs of Utahns and the natural resources that will be necessary to meet those needs.


Objective 1:
Describe the historical and current impact of various cultural groups on Utah.![]()
Web sites
Indicators:
- Chart the routes that diverse cultural groups took from their places of origin to Utah, using maps and other resources.
- Explore points of view about life in Utah from a variety of cultural groups using primary source documents.
- Explore cultural influences from various groups found in Utah today (e.g. food, music, religion, dress, festivals).
- Identify and describe leaders from various cultures who exemplify outstanding character and life skills.
- Explain the importance of preserving cultural prehistory and history, including archaeological sites and other historic sites and artifacts.
Objective 2:
Describe ways that Utah has changed over time.![]()
Web sites
Indicators:
- Identify key events and trends in Utah history and their significance (e.g. American Indian settlement, European exploration, Mormon settlement, westward expansion, American Indian relocation, statehood, development of industry, World War I and II).
- Compare the experiences faced by today’s immigrants with those faced by immigrants in Utah’s history.
Objective 3:
Investigate the development of the economy in Utah.![]()
Web sites
Indicators:
- Explain the relationship between supply and demand.
- Describe the role of producers and consumers.
- Identify examples of producers and consumers in the local community.
- Research the development of Utah’s economy over time.
- Identify the factors which bring about economic changes (e.g. natural resource development, new technologies, new market development, globalization, global conflicts, education).
- Examine how economic development affects communities (e.g. dams, sports, tourism, power plants, mining, etc.).


Objective 1:
Describe the responsibilities and rights of individuals in a representative government as well as in the school and community.![]()
Web sites
Indicators:
- Identify rights of a citizen (e.g. voting, peaceful assembly, freedom of religion).
- Identify responsibilities of a citizen (e.g. jury duty, obeying the law, paying taxes).
- Determine how and why the rights and responsibilities of various groups have varied over time (e.g. Chinese railroad workers, Greek miners, women, children, Mormons, Japanese-Americans at Topaz, American Indians, African-Americans).
- Explain how the influence and power of individuals is affected when they organize into groups.
- Describe and model ways that citizens can participate in civic responsibilities (e.g. current issue analysis, recycling, volunteering with civic organizations, letter writing).
- Contribute to and practice classroom goals, rules and responsibilities.
- Recognize and demonstrate respect for United States and Utah symbols (i.e. Pledge of Allegiance, flag etiquette).
Objective 2:
Analyze the different ways people have organized governments in Utah to meet community needs.![]()
Web sites
Indicators:
- Identify the forms of government found in Utah in different eras (i.e. historic and current American Indian government, State of Deseret, Utah Territory, statehoodera, present).
- Compare how these governments addressed community needs.
- Compare the roles and responsibilities of state, county, and local officials.

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